Springfield, Georgia Legal Overview The City of Springfield is the county seat of Effingham County, Georgia. The Effingham County Superior Court serves as the main trial court with general jurisdiction. The superior court has exclusive jurisdiction on all felony trials and family law matters such as divorce petitions, child support and custody hearings, paternity lawsuits, etc. It shares jurisdiction on civil cases with the State Court of Effingham County, which also receives misdemeanor cases, county ordinance violations, traffic cases, landlord-tenant disputes, domestic violence complaints, garnishments and other minor civil and criminal cases.
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1. The Effingham County Magistrate Court has jurisdiction on civil cases below $15,000, along with bad check cases, landlord-tenant disputes and garnishments. The state and magistrate courts may also issue arrest and search warrants, hold preliminary hearings and set bail. The limited jurisdiction Municipal Court of Springfield accepts payments for traffic tickets and municipal ordinance violations. Probate of wills, estate administration and guardianships come under the jurisdiction of the Effingham County Probate Court. The Effingham County Juvenile Court receives cases involving offenses by minors.
Trending Springfield, Georgia Legal Topics: The appeals process begins with the Effingham County Superior Court, which can decide on appeals against verdicts handed down by judges in the municipal, magistrate and probate courts. Superior and juvenile court verdict appeals will in turn be heard by the Court of Appeals of Georgia. This is an intermediate appellate court located in Atlanta and superseded only by the Georgia Supreme Court. The federal court for Springfield is the Savannah Division of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Georgia. |