Pensacola, Florida Legal Overview The City of Pensacola is the county seat of Escambia County, Florida. The Escambia County Circuit Court is the main trial court, which has general jurisdiction over cases from Pensacola. This circuit court comes under the First Judicial Circuit of Florida. The Escambia County Court is another limited jurisdiction court, which handles certain types of cases from Pensacola and other parts of Escambia County. Both courts with all their offices and court divisions are located in the county courthouse in Pensacola.
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1. The circuit criminal division has exclusive jurisdiction on all felony trials. Misdemeanors and criminal traffic violations may be handled by the county criminal division. Similarly, the circuit civil division has exclusive jurisdiction on civil cases exceeding $15,000. Lawsuits seeking smaller amounts may be handled by the county civil division, along with small claims not exceeding $5,000, evictions and other landlord-tenant disputes. A family law division, which comes under the circuit court, handles divorce petitions and other family law cases such as paternity and child support or child custody hearings.
Trending Pensacola, Florida Legal Topics: Escambia County Court verdict appeals must be filed with the appellate division of the Escambia County Circuit Court. Appeals against the circuit court must be filed with the First District Court of Appeal, which is located in Tallahassee. This is an intermediate appellate court, and its ruling may be overturned if the Florida Supreme Court agrees to review the case. The federal court for Pensacola and other parts of Escambia County is the Pensacola Division of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Florida. |