Alachua, Florida Legal Overview The City of Alachua is located in Alachua County, Florida. The Alachua County Circuit Court is the main trial court with general jurisdiction over cases from the City and County of Alachua. This circuit court comes under Florida’s 8th Judicial Circuit and handles everything from felonies and divorce to large civil lawsuits. The city and county are additionally served by the limited jurisdiction Alachua County Court. Each of these courts can be found in the county courthouse in the county seat of Gainesville.
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1. Felony cases fall under the jurisdiction of the circuit criminal division, while the circuit civil division handles civil lawsuits exceeding $15,000. The circuit civil division also receives all the family law cases, such as divorce petitions, custody or child support cases and domestic violence. The county criminal division handles misdemeanors and traffic violations involving misdemeanors. A traffic court receives non-criminal traffic infractions and tickets. The county civil division receives civil lawsuits not exceeding $15,000 and small claims not exceeding $5,000, along with landlord-tenant disputes such as evictions.
Trending Alachua, Florida Legal Topics: An appeal against a verdict handed down by a division of the Alachua County Court will be heard by the Alachua County Circuit Court, which has a separate appellate division. An appeal against the circuit court will be heard by the First District Court of Appeal. This is an intermediate appellate court located in Tallahassee, and is superseded only by the Florida Supreme Court. Federal cases from the City and County of Alachua must be filed with the Gainesville Division of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Florida. |