Huntsville, Alabama Legal Overview The City of Huntsville spans across both Madison and Limestone Counties in Alabama. However, it is mostly located in Madison County, and is the county seat for Madison County. It is the principal city of the two-county Huntsville metropolitan area, and one of the principal cities of the four-county Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA. Madison County is served by the 23rd Judicial Circuit of Alabama, while Limestone County comes under the 39th Judicial Circuit. The circuit courts are the main trial courts with general jurisdiction.
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1. Felonies in Huntsville will be tried in the Madison County Circuit Court, along with large civil cases exceeding $10,000. The 23rd Circuit includes separate courts for probate, divorces, and family law. The domestic relations court handles the divorce cases. The family court handles paternity, child support, dependency, delinquency, and other juvenile cases. The Madison County District Court, also located in Huntsville, is a limited jurisdiction court that handles misdemeanors and civil cases below $10,000. Cases that do not exceed $3,000 go to the district court’s small claims division.
Trending Huntsville, Alabama Legal Topics: The Huntsville Municipal Court has jurisdiction over city ordinance violations. It can also hear misdemeanor cases and traffic violations that occur within city limits. Parties to a lawsuit in the municipal, probate or district courts may ask for a new jury trial in the Madison County Circuit Court. Appeals against circuit court verdicts go to the Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals or the Court of Civil Appeals. Federal cases must be filed with the Huntsville Division of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama. |