Los Angeles, California Legal Overview The City of Los Angeles is located in Los Angeles County, California. The Los Angeles Superior Court is the main trial court with general and limited jurisdiction over all cases filed in the City and County of Los Angeles. This court has locations all over the county, including in the City of Los Angeles. It has separate divisions for civil, criminal, family law, juvenile, mental health and probate cases. Separate divisions for small claims and traffic citations have limited jurisdiction.
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1. Civil cases above $25,000 filed in the superior court come under the general jurisdiction civil division. Civil lawsuits amounting to less than $25,000 are considered limited jurisdiction cases. Small claims below $10,000 are also limited jurisdiction cases, in addition to misdemeanors that carry a fine of less than $1,000 and/or a jail term of less than a year, and infractions that are punishable only by fines. Traffic offenses are handled by the traffic court, which hears cases for tickets handed out for traffic violations. It does not handle parking tickets.
Trending Los Angeles, California Legal Topics: The Los Angeles Superior Court also has an appellate division to handle appeals against trial court verdicts for infractions, misdemeanors and limited jurisdiction civil cases. Small claims cannot be appealed against. Appeals against general jurisdiction cases go to the Second District Court of Appeal (Divisions 1-5, 7, and 8). Federal cases for the City and County of Los Angeles must be filed with the Los Angeles (Western) Division of the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. |